In the realm of electronic dance music, few genres have experienced the meteoric rise and enduring influence of Progressive House. With its roots firmly planted in the underground club scene, this genre has evolved over the years, captivating audiences worldwide. In this exploration of Progressive House, we will delve into its definition, trace its fascinating history and development, explore related genres, and highlight influential bands and albums that have left an indelible mark on the EDM landscape.
What is Progressive House?
Progressive House is a subgenre of electronic dance music (EDM) characterized by its melodic and atmospheric sound, often featuring extended tracks that build and evolve gradually. It’s known for its distinctive use of long, intricate instrumental sections, driving rhythms, and emotionally charged melodies.
The term “progressive” in Progressive House refers to the progression and development of musical elements within a track. Unlike many other EDM genres that rely heavily on repetitive beats and drops, Progressive House is about the journey, taking listeners on a sonic adventure through layers of sound and emotion.
Key Characteristics of Progressive House:
- Extended Tracks: Progressive House tracks can be notably longer than other EDM genres, often stretching beyond the typical three to four-minute mark. This extended format allows for a more gradual buildup and progression of elements.
- Emotional Depth: The genre often incorporates emotive and evocative melodies, creating a sense of euphoria and introspection in the listener.
- Atmospheric Textures: It features lush and intricate soundscapes that envelop the listener, adding an ethereal quality to the music.
- Builds and Breakdowns: Progressive House is defined by its careful construction of tension and release, with extended buildups and breakdowns that create anticipation and excitement on the dancefloor.
Now that we’ve established what Progressive House is, let’s journey through its history and development.
A Journey Through Time: The History and Development of Progressive House
Progressive House emerged in the late 1980s and early 1990s, primarily in the underground dance music scenes of the United Kingdom. It was a response to the high-energy, fast-paced sounds of genres like Acid House and Techno that dominated the club scene at the time. DJs and producers sought to create a more melodic and sophisticated style of dance music that allowed for extended, immersive experiences on the dancefloor.
Early Pioneers:
- Sasha and John Digweed: Often referred to as the “godfathers of Progressive House,” Sasha and John Digweed were instrumental in shaping the genre’s early sound. Their iconic mix compilation, “Northern Exposure,” released in the mid-’90s, showcased the melodic and progressive elements that would come to define the genre.
- Paul Oakenfold: Another influential figure in the genre’s early days, Oakenfold’s sets and productions helped bridge the gap between the underground and mainstream. His “Perfecto” label released several seminal Progressive House tracks.
The Rise to Prominence:
As the 1990s progressed, Progressive House gained traction in the global EDM scene. It found a devoted following in clubs around the world, and DJs like Sasha, John Digweed, and Paul Oakenfold became international stars.
- Bedrock Records: John Digweed’s Bedrock Records played a pivotal role in shaping the genre. The label released tracks from artists like Jimmy Van M, Guy J, and Nick Muir, further defining the Progressive House sound.
- Global Underground Series: Sasha and John Digweed’s “Global Underground” mix series showcased the genre’s evolution, featuring live recordings from iconic venues around the world. These mixes introduced a global audience to the sound of Progressive House.
Modern Evolution:
The 2000s and beyond witnessed the genre’s continued evolution and incorporation of new elements. Artists began experimenting with different styles and pushing the boundaries of what Progressive House could be.
- Deadmau5: While primarily associated with Progressive House, Deadmau5’s music often defies genre boundaries. Tracks like “Strobe” became anthems of the genre, blending Progressive House with elements of trance and electro.
- Eric Prydz: Known for his emotive and anthemic productions, Eric Prydz’s tracks like “Opus” and “Pjanoo” have become iconic in the genre. His use of extended buildups and intricate melodies epitomizes the Progressive House ethos.
Exploring Related Genres
Progressive House’s influence extends beyond its own boundaries, giving rise to and merging with several related genres. Let’s explore some of these genres that share elements with Progressive House:
1. Progressive Trance:
- Characteristics: Progressive Trance shares the melodic and progressive nature of Progressive House but typically features a faster tempo and a more pronounced emphasis on trance-like melodies.
- Artists to Note: Above & Beyond, Armin van Buuren, and Ferry Corsten.
2. Deep House:
- Characteristics: Deep House is characterized by its smooth, laid-back rhythms and soulful melodies. While it’s distinct from Progressive House, there’s often an overlap in the atmospheric and emotional elements.
- Artists to Note: Maya Jane Coles, Dixon, and Solomun.
3. Tech House:
- Characteristics: Tech House combines elements of Techno and House music. While it typically features more minimalistic and percussive beats, it can incorporate Progressive House elements in its melodies.
- Artists to Note: Green Velvet, Hot Since 82, and Jamie Jones.
Influential Bands and Albums
To truly appreciate the evolution of Progressive House, we must acknowledge the influential bands and albums that have shaped its course. These releases have not only defined the genre but also left an indelible mark on electronic music as a whole.
1. Leftfield – “Leftism” (1995):
- Notable Tracks: “Open Up,” “Release the Pressure”
- Impact: “Leftism” is a groundbreaking album that seamlessly blends Progressive House, Techno, and ambient elements. It’s hailed as a classic and remains influential to this day.
2. Underworld – “Dubnobasswithmyheadman” (1994):
- Notable Tracks: “Born Slippy .NUXX,” “Cowgirl”
- Impact: Underworld‘s album is a pioneering work that helped define the Progressive House sound of the ’90s. “Born Slippy .NUXX” is an iconic track that became synonymous with the genre.
3. Pryda – “Opus” (2016):
- Notable Tracks: “Opus,” “Lillo”
- Impact: Eric Prydz’s “Opus” is a modern Progressive House masterpiece, known for its epic, 9-minute journey through lush melodies and intricate production.
4. Sasha & John Digweed – “Northern Exposure” (1996):
- Notable Tracks: Mix compilation
- Impact: This mix compilation introduced a global audience to the Progressive House sound and remains a seminal work in the genre’s history.
The Global Reach of Progressive House
What began as an underground movement in the UK has now spread its influence across the globe, firmly establishing Progressive House as a dominant force in the world of electronic dance music. This genre’s ability to evolve while staying true to its core principles has allowed it to adapt to changing musical landscapes and maintain its popularity. Let’s take a closer look at how Progressive House has achieved global recognition and a dedicated fanbase.
Festivals and Events:
Progressive House has a significant presence at some of the world’s largest electronic music festivals and events. These gatherings serve as platforms for both established and emerging artists to showcase their talent and connect with fans.
- Ultra Music Festival: Held annually in Miami, Florida, Ultra Music Festival is renowned for featuring a diverse lineup of electronic music genres, including Progressive House. Artists like Eric Prydz and Deadmau5 have delivered memorable performances on Ultra’s stages.
- Tomorrowland: This Belgian festival is one of the largest and most iconic electronic music events globally, known for its extravagant stage designs and world-class lineups. Progressive House artists often find a home here, with stages dedicated to the genre’s melodic and euphoric sound.
- ADE (Amsterdam Dance Event): Amsterdam Dance Event is both a conference and festival, attracting industry professionals and music enthusiasts from around the world. Progressive House is well-represented, with numerous showcases and events dedicated to the genre.
International Reach:
The internet and streaming platforms have played a pivotal role in taking Progressive House to global audiences. Artists can now reach fans worldwide, breaking down geographical barriers.
- Radio Shows and Podcasts: Many Progressive House DJs host radio shows and podcasts that reach listeners across continents. These shows feature the latest tracks, mixes, and exclusive content, allowing fans to stay connected to their favorite artists.
- Streaming Services: Platforms like Spotify and Apple Music have made it easier for listeners to discover and enjoy Progressive House music. Curated playlists and algorithm-driven recommendations help introduce fans to new tracks and artists.
The Influence on Mainstream Pop:
While Progressive House maintains its underground roots, it has also left its mark on mainstream pop music. Collaborations between Progressive House producers and pop artists have resulted in chart-topping hits with a hint of the genre’s signature sound.
- Calvin Harris: The Scottish DJ and producer Calvin Harris has seamlessly blended Progressive House elements into his pop-infused tracks, earning him commercial success. Songs like “I’m Not Alone” and “Summer” feature the genre’s euphoric melodies and infectious beats.
- Zedd: Zedd, known for his chart-topping hits, has incorporated Progressive House elements into tracks like “Clarity” and “Spectrum,” showcasing the genre’s ability to cross over into mainstream audiences.
Essential Progressive house tracks
Progressive House has a rich catalog of essential tracks that have shaped the genre over the years. Here is a selection of some iconic and influential Progressive House tracks that are considered essential for any fan of the genre:
- Eric Prydz – “Opus” (2016): This track is an epic journey through Progressive House, known for its lush melodies and emotional depth. It’s a modern classic and one of Eric Prydz’s finest works.
- Deadmau5 – “Strobe” (2009): “Strobe” is a masterpiece of Progressive House, characterized by its intricate arrangement and evolving melodies. It’s a track that captures the essence of the genre.
- Sasha – “Xpander” (1999): “Xpander” is a quintessential Progressive House track by Sasha. Its hypnotic rhythm and mesmerizing melodies have made it a timeless favorite.
- Pryda – “Allein” (2012): Another gem from Eric Prydz’s Pryda alias, “Allein” is known for its infectious melody and energy that keeps the dancefloor moving.
- Above & Beyond – “Sun & Moon” (2011): While Above & Beyond is often associated with Trance, “Sun & Moon” incorporates Progressive House elements, featuring emotive vocals and a euphoric atmosphere.
- Guy J – “Lamur” (Henry Saiz Remix) (2010): This remix by Henry Saiz takes Guy J’s “Lamur” to new heights with its deep, atmospheric soundscapes and intricate production.
- Way Out West – “The Gift” (1996): A classic from the ’90s, “The Gift” by Way Out West is a prime example of early Progressive House, with its emotive melodies and driving beats.
- Pryda – “Melo” (2012): Eric Prydz’s “Melo” is a mesmerizing track that showcases his talent for crafting intricate melodies and building tension throughout the song.
- Deep Dish – “Say Hello” (2005): Deep Dish’s “Say Hello” combines Progressive House with elements of Deep House, resulting in a track that’s both groovy and melodic.
- Fehrplay – “Phantom” (2013): Fehrplay’s “Phantom” is a modern Progressive House gem with its ethereal sound and evocative melodies.
- Sander Kleinenberg – “My Lexicon” (2000): This track is a classic from the early days of Progressive House, featuring hypnotic synths and a captivating groove.
- Energy 52 – “Café del Mar” (Three ‘n One Remix) (1997): While the original is a classic Trance track, the Three ‘n One Remix adds Progressive House elements, making it a timeless anthem.
These tracks represent the diversity and evolution of Progressive House over the years. Whether you’re a long-time enthusiast or just diving into the genre, these essential tracks offer a great starting point for your Progressive House journey.
The Future of Progressive House
As we look ahead, the future of Progressive House seems promising. The genre continues to evolve, drawing inspiration from various musical styles while staying true to its core principles of melody, progression, and emotion. Here are a few trends and developments to keep an eye on:
1. Hybrid Genres: Artists are increasingly experimenting with hybrid genres, blending Progressive House with elements of techno, trance, and even genres outside of electronic music. This fusion creates fresh and innovative sounds that push the boundaries of the genre.
2. Live Performances: Progressive House artists are incorporating live instruments, vocalists, and visual elements into their performances, elevating the live experience and making it more immersive for the audience.
3. Sustainability: In line with broader cultural and environmental shifts, there’s a growing awareness of sustainability within the electronic music industry. Progressive House events and festivals are making efforts to reduce their carbon footprint and promote eco-friendly practices.
4. Global Collaborations: As technology makes collaboration across borders easier, Progressive House artists are teaming up with musicians and producers from diverse cultural backgrounds, creating music that reflects a global perspective.
Progressive House’s ability to adapt and innovate has kept it relevant through the years. As long as there are artists and audiences seeking a musical journey filled with emotion and atmosphere, Progressive House will continue to thrive.
In conclusion, Progressive House has come a long way from its humble beginnings in the underground club scene of the UK. It has evolved, expanded its influence globally, and left an indelible mark on the electronic music landscape. With its melodic, atmospheric, and emotionally charged sound, Progressive House remains a genre that captures the hearts and souls of listeners around the world. As we move into the future, it will be exciting to see how this genre continues to push boundaries and inspire both fans and aspiring artists alike.